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Home > Protocol >  Aloha Protocol > Aloha and Network Stability
 

  Aloha Protocol

 
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Aloha and Network Stability
 
It is known through theoretical analysis of the Slotted ALOHA protocol that the maximum achievable throughput is or about 0.368 for a Poisson distributed network with uniform traffic. However, it has been shown in numerous papers that excess capacity exists in a slotted ALOHA network when there is one large user and several small users.

Figure 1 shows that the network achieves stability at a channel speed of 900 Mb/sec (in fact it is something less than 900 Mb/sec for burst=1) which equates to a utilization greater than .40. This is excess capacity due to the disparity in station traffic (i.e. three large users and three small users). The results above are for a burst factor of 1. Higher burst factors require slightly higher channel speeds for stability so we will begin our simulation execution at 1000 Mb/sec.

Figure 1 looks at the network as a whole rather than individual stations because of the contentive nature of the protocol which gives all stations equal access to the channel and thus equal service potential.

Figure 1: Slotted ALOHA stability minimum. Service meets generation at 900 Mb/sec f burst=1.
Figure 2 shows that the network achieves stability at a channel speed of 400 Mb/sec.
Figure 2: Reservation ALOHA stability minimum. Service meets generation at 400 Mb/sec.
 
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  1. FDDI Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
  2. The function and frame format of FDDI.
  3. Aloha
  4. Comparative analysis between two types of ATM Switches
    a) The Knockout Switch
    b) The Barcher-Banyan Switch
  5. Various popular standards for compressing multimedia data
  6. Distributed Multimedia Survey: Standards
  7. ASCII to hex value chart
  8. Comparative analysis - TCP - UDP
  9. Addressing Formats and QoS parameters
  10. Bellman Ford's Algorithm
 
   
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